These New California Laws Are Taking Effect in 2023

A new year doesn’t always usher in sweeping change, but in California, at least, it usually means a slate of new laws going into effect.

As of this month, jaywalking is no longer a crime in the Golden State. Rap lyrics and other artistic work can’t be used as evidence in criminal proceedings. Lunar New Year is now a state holiday.

Gov. Gavin Newsom signed hundreds of bills into law last year, and a large share of them are being implemented in 2023. Today I’ll walk you through five important changes that took effect on Jan. 1:

Employers must disclose salary ranges.

Companies with 15 or more employees are now required to list salary ranges for all job postings under a new law aimed at reducing systemic pay inequities. The rule brings California in line with Washington, Colorado and Connecticut, which have passed similar wage transparency laws, The Los Angeles Times reports.

No more new furs.

In 2019, California became the first state to ban fur when Newsom signed a law prohibiting the sale of new clothing and accessories made of fur. That law, which followed similar provisions in Los Angeles, San Francisco and Berkeley, finally took effect this month.

New oil wells are barred from neighborhoods.

Long championed by environmentalists, this law prohibits new oil wells from being located within 3,200 feet of homes, schools, health care facilities or any building open to the public. Newsom signed the legislation in September, part of a wave of climate bills approved by the California Legislature.

But one caveat: Oil and gas companies said last month that they had collected enough signatures to force a referendum on the issue. If the referendum petition qualifies, the new law would immediately be suspended until voters have their say on it next year.

The state will pay for prisoners’ phone calls.

People who are incarcerated in California can now make free phone calls, under a new law that places the cost of the calls on the state’s Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation. Advocates of the change say that high phone fees unfairly limit communication between prisoners and their loved ones, and that families of inmates in California were paying $68.2 million a year in phone costs.

San Diego County has already eliminated charges for jail phone calls, and Los Angeles County is preparing to do so, The San Francisco Chronicle reports. New York City made calls from its jails free in 2018, and the California law will be the second statewide measure, following a Connecticut statute that took effect last year.

The minimum wage is higher.

An increase in the state’s minimum wage this month did not happen because of a new state law, but because of a law already on the books that ties the wage rate to inflation. The minimum wage in California is now $15.50, up from $15 for large employers and $14 for smaller ones last year.

What you get

For $1.5 million: A midcentury-style retreat in Palm Springs, a townhouse in Westlake Village and a 1947 ranch house in Altadena.

What we’re eating

Cheesy chicken Parmesan meatballs.

Where we’re traveling

Today’s tip comes from Stephen Cunha, who lives in Mammoth Lakes:

“When winter snow blankets the high Sierra Nevada, cool temperatures and light traffic make road cycling the east side a true delight. We pedal for hours on smooth pavement east of Highway 395, or muscle up steep routes west to the snow line. Fat tire fans will find endless gravel tracks that offer challenge and solitude in equal parts. Pack a lunch and picnic in low-angle sunshine surrounded by high mountains. Everything looks better in a mantle of white.”

Tell us about your favorite places to visit in California. Email your suggestions to CAtoday@nytimes.com. We’ll be sharing more in upcoming editions of the newsletter.

Tell us

How are the storms affecting you? Email us at CAToday@nytimes.com with your stories and photos.

And before you go, some good news

Suzanne Joskow and Henderson Blumer were celebrating New Year’s Eve together in their Los Angeles home in 2020 when just before midnight, he asked her to break open a star-shaped piñata that he had hung onto the stone pine tree in their backyard.

“It was sparkling perfectly, it was very romantic-looking,” she said.

Joskow, 39, whacked the piñata, and out flew a black pouch with a ring in it. Blumer, 33, picked it up and got down on one knee. After she said “yes,” fireworks went off around the city.

Blumer’s proposal made The Times’s ranking of the 10 best wedding proposals featured in the newspaper in 2022. Read the rest here.